Vhiki rino, tichava nekusuma kune metallized film capacitor winding technics.Ichi chinyorwa chinosuma maitiro akakodzera anosanganisirwa mufirimu capacitor winding equipment, uye inopa tsananguro yakadzama yeakakosha matekinoroji anosanganisirwa, senge tension control tekinoroji, winding control tekinoroji, demetalization tekinoroji, uye tekinoroji yekuisa chisimbiso chekupisa.

Mafirimu capacitor akashandiswa zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya kupararira maitiro avo akanaka.Capacitors anoshandiswa zvakanyanya seyakakosha emagetsi maindasitiri mumaindasitiri emagetsi senge midziyo yemumba, mamonitor, mwenje midziyo, zvigadzirwa zvekutaurirana, magetsi, zviridzwa, mamita uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi.Inowanzo shandiswa capacitors mapepa dielectric capacitors, ceramic capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, etc. Mafirimu emagetsi ari kutora zvishoma nezvishoma mumusika mukuru uye mukuru nekuda kwemaitiro avo akaisvonaka, akadai sediki diki, kureruka.Yakagadzikana capacitance, yakakwirira insulation impedance, yakafara frequency mhinduro uye kudiki dielectric kurasikirwa.

Mafirimu capacitors akakamurwa kuita: laminated type uye rudzi rweronda zvinoenderana nenzira dzakasiyana dzepakati pekugadzirisa.Iyo firimu capacitor winding process yakaunzwa pano ndeyekupeta kwakajairika capacitor, kureva capacitor cores yakagadzirwa nesimbi foil, metalized film, plastic film nezvimwe zvinhu (general-purpose capacitors, high-voltage capacitors, safety capacitors, etc.), izvo zviri Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuita nguva, oscillation uye mafirita maseketi, yakakwira frequency, yakakwirira pulse uye yakakwirira ikozvino nguva, screen monitors uye ruvara TV mutsara reverse redunhu, magetsi ekupa muchinjiko-mutsara wekudzikisa ruzha wedunhu, anti-kupindira zviitiko, nezvimwe.

Tevere, isu tichasuma maitiro ekumoneredza zvakadzama.Iwo matekiniki ecapacitor winding ndeyekumoneredza simbi firimu, simbi foil uye epurasitiki firimu pamusimboti, uye kuseta akasiyana anotenderera anotenderera zvinoenderana necapacitor core kugona.Kana iyo nhamba yekutenderera inotenderera yasvika, zvinhu zvacho zvinogurwa, uye pakupedzisira kutyora kunovharwa kuti kupedze mhepo yecapacitor core.Iyo dhiyabhorosi dhizaini yechimiro chechimiro inoratidzwa muFig. 1. dhiyabhorosi dhiyabhorosi yemhepo yemhepo inoratidzwa muFig. 2.

Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa kuita kwecapacitance panguva yekufamba kwemhepo, sekupfava kwechinhu chakarembera tireyi, kutsvedzerera kwepamusoro peiyo shanduko roller, kushushikana kwechinhu chinopetana, demetalliaztion yechinhu chemufirimu, iyo kuisa chisimbiso panguva yekuzorora, nzira yekumonera zvinhu zvakaturikidzana, nezvimwe. Zvese izvi zvichave nekukanganisa kukuru pakuedzwa kwekuita kweyekupedzisira capacitor core.

Nzira yakajairika yekuisa chisimbiso chekunze kweiyo capacitor core ndeye kupisa chisimbiso nesimbi yekusimbisa.Nokupisa muromo wesimbi (kupisa kunoenderana nemaitiro ezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana).Muchiitiko chekuderera-kutenderera kwekutenderera kwesimbi yakakoswa, iyo muromo wesimbi yakanyungudutswa inounzwa inosangana nekunze kwekuvhara firimu ye capacitor core uye yakavharwa nekupisa stamping.Unhu hwechisimbiso hunokanganisa zvakananga kuonekwa kwepakati.

Iyo firimu yepurasitiki pamagumo ekuisa chisimbiso inowanzowanikwa nenzira mbiri: imwe ndeyekuwedzera chidimbu chefirimu yepurasitiki kumhepo, iyo inowedzera hupamhi hwe capacitor dielectric layer uye inowedzera hupamhi hwe capacitor core.Imwe nzira ndeyekubvisa simbi yefirimu yakavharidzirwa pamagumo ekuputira kuti uwane firimu repurasitiki rine simbi yesimbi yakabviswa, iyo inogona kuderedza dhayamita yepakati nehukuru hwakafanana hwe capacitor core.